The third person of direct speech doesnt change. For example: When we report a question we normally use the verb ask. Past Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. Indirect: He said that he had done the work. b)Indirect: They said that we cannot live without water. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. Expert Answers: Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. Get all your queries solved in one single place. Menu. The tense of direct speech remains unchanged when . Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. Indirect speech is when we report what someone has said without quoting their exact words. Her preferences have not changed. view as Job Seeker . b)Indirect: He said that he had to work hard. b)Indirect: He said that Ira had arrived on Monday. What should I do? Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. Your email address will not be published. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. Dhronacharya ordered Arjuna to aim at the fish's eye. 4. My brother said that he had failed the interview. A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. I hope that helps to understand what to do. We at Adda247 school strive each day to provide you the best material across the online education industry. Copyright 2023 WSE Hong Kong Limited. ), The words that are actually spoken should be enclosed in quotes and begin with a capital letter. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. Many of these exercises will give you specific examples to work with, so you can get a feel for how to change between the two. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.. Tong______ e-mail wastes a lot of time. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. Example: - Direct: - She said, 'I want the toy.' Indirect: She said that she wanted the toy. 1. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. 'I know her name and address,' said John. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.. and caffeine. Direct speech: "We're quite cold in here." Indirect speech: They say (that) they're cold. Indirect speech - tenses 1. To help Teachoo create more content, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription. 6. Get Professional Certification in Accounts and Taxation, Made with lots of love SENTENCES: b)Indirect:Rafique ordered Ahmed to go away. John said that he was very busy then. Back to: Quiz on Direct and Indirect Speech, Narration Quiz [narration in past perfect], You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, Direct and Indirect SpeechTensesExercises, Direct and Indirect Speech in Different Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 1, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 2, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 3, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 4, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 5, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 6, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 7, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Future Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Assertive Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Interrogative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Imperative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Exclamatory Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech with Let Sentences exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Optative Sentences Exercises. Next Lesson. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. She asked me to wait there till she returned. Changing Tenses. Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. Direct and Indirect Speech: Verb Tense Changes - https://. 12. He says that he is glad to be here this evening. He says, I am glad to be here this evening. Your {{submitTextSingle}} has been submitted. 'German is easy to learn,' she said. Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. Newsletter; EFL/ESL Sites; Click here to revoke your choice; FAQ; Sitemap; Press/Advertising; Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.) (When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.) If sentence begins with wh questions then no conjunction is used as the "question-word" itself act as joining clause. Subject noun or pronoun . 7. For example: When you report a question you need to change the interrogative form into an affirmative sentence, putting the verb tense one step back, as with normalreported speech. 8. The imperative mood is changed into the Infinitive. view as Recruiter. practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. b)Indirect: He says/will say he is unwell. (Incorrect). The second person of direct speech changes as per the object of reporting speech. Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. Tom said that it was hot. The verb am is changed to was. 'Reported speech is when you report what someone has said. Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. Exercises: indirect speech. Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. 4. 13. The professor asked Shipra Why she was quiet. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. For example, if someone says Im going to the store, you might report this as She said she was going to the store.. (Incorrect), Indirect:The teacher urged /ordered them to be quiet and listen to his words. German is easy to learn, she said. Inverted commas are not used. a)Direct: He said, Will you come for the meeting?. 2. Learn: Rules of Direct and Indirect Speech. b)Indirect:She said that she was happy. Reporting Verb like said/ said to changes to asked, enquired or demanded, a)Direct: He said to me, What are you doing?. Tom said that he had done his homework. b)Indirect: She said that he had finished his food. OR He said he didnt believe me. If sentence begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether. Insert quotation marks, question mark, exclamation and full stop, as per the mood of the sentence. Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. a)Direct: "We were living in Goa", they told me. Required fields are marked *. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). Isn't this sentence incorrect? . 3. The stranger asked where the post office is/was. For example: As you can see, in the reported version of the question, do is eliminated because it is no longer a question, and the verb live becomes lived. He asked me if I would listen to him. But in this case, where the reporting verb and statement are both in the present, it's more natural to keep 'tomorrow' in most cases. Joe_____distraction by not checking his e-mail all day. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. Ans. Forbid(s)/ forbade is used for the negative sentences. However, if you are the person or one of the people who spoke, then the pronouns don't change. b)Indirect:He exclaimed sadly that he was broke. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" John said, 'I am very busy now.' 2. He said, I am writing letters. (Correct), Indirect: She said (that) she baked a cake. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. This might happen when the speaker has used a present tense. The teacher said to Shelly, "Why are you laughing?" Dhronacharya said to Arjun, "Shoot the bird's eye." "Call the first convict," said the jury. Direct and Indirect Speech rules Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. a)Direct: "I have been to Gujarat", he told me. Marc, Submitted by Kirk on Mon, 07/11/2022 - 06:45, In reply to I should know this, but, let by Marc Lensly. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? She said that German is/was easy to learn. Submitted by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31. For example: Sometimes its necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech, especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer applies. Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. (Present Tense is changed to Past). 1. a)Direct: He said, Ira arrived on Monday.". (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. Our online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you improve your English and achieve your ambitions. This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. 14. Please login :). The girl said"I had been going to Aerobics classes". Submitted by Kirk on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:48, In reply to Hello, Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly. Sometimes different verbs such as . 10. In this case, the word said is called a reporting verb. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. For example: As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb to say (said in the past). Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. If youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech, there are plenty of exercises online that can help. Rahul told to me, "When are you leaving?" "Where do you live?" the stranger asked Aladdin. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee. Dear students and teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates, English Practice Learn and Practice English Online. 11. If the reporting verb is in the Present or Future Tense, the tenses of the Direct Speech do not change. Call the witness, said the judge. If the reporting verb is in the past tense, then the direct sentence is changed in its past tense. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. Question 1. In order for the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers own story, it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks. has just spoken had just spoken Either could be used here 3. For example, you might say She said that she was tired instead of She said I am tired. Modals that DO NOT Change: Would, Could, Might, Should, Ought to. Topic: Simple Present Tense. 1. A Computer Science portal for geeks. 3. Could you please help by SuzieTaylor. We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the phrase between speech marks: It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense & reported speech is in Past Perfect Tense, it will not change. on Direct and Indirect Speech Examples with Answers, Exercises, ICAI CA May 2023 Exam Date, Check Schedule, IIT JAM Admit Card 2023 Released, Download Hall Ticket. The scientists said that the virus had been killing people. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. Reported speech - imperatives. Indirect Speech: The terms reported speech, indirect narration, and indirect speech are all used to describe indirect communication. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses. Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. a)Direct: He said, "I may buy a house.. Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. View Answer. Get is an extremely versatile verb. indirect speech: Daniel said that he worked in a bank. Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. Indirect: She said that her sister could dance. 2. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS 4. Reported speech - past. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Indirect: He said that she had completed her work. (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. As you work through these exercises, pay attention to the punctuation used in each case, as it can be easy to mix up. Rule 2 - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech conversion - Present Tense Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect. Exercise 1: Change into indirect speech Read the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. He said that he was writing letters. Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. You can backshift the verb forms but it's not necessary. Shouldn't it be: We normally change 'tomorrow' to 'the following day' (or something similar) when the reporting verb is in the past. Each of the following sentences will contain a mistake in the usage of Direct and Indirect Speech. In this section, we have created 20+ quizzes on Direct and Indirect Speech for practice. Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. Alice said that it was too late to go out. Are you a new user? Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. Trending; Popular; . It is common in conversation, and it is also used in writing. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. 9. With a little practice, youll be able to use direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing. (example). Direct: He said, 'Burglars broke into my house last night.'. Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous. Glossary of Narration Sentences. 6. Ex. The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. If I use 'She says', does 'tomorrow' change to 'the following day'? . John said to Peter, Go away. 5. The adverb now is changed to then. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. She told me that she . to my father. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. The lady said "She had been getting fat". 1. (Correct), Direct: She says, I will go to school tomorrow., Indirect: Shesays that she would go to school the day after. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. All rights reserved. Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. Where is the post office? asked the stranger. Hello, Note: Could, Would, Should, Might, and Ought to modal verbs do not change. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. work). Indirect: The old man exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined. Could you please help me write this sentence into indirect speech We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. the reporting of speech by repeating the exact words of the speaker. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. Reported questions - write. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Back to: Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration), Examples of narration change in simple past, past continuous, past perfect, past perfect continuous are given below . a)Direct: "I am reading a book", he explained. Be creative! Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. 2. Indirect: He said that he was happy. British Council She said to me, Please wait here till I return. The woman urged to ring the fire brigade. Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. Direct: "I can do this all day", he said. Erin: Make a calendar with your deadline on it so you have a goal to work toward. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. (Correct), Direct: He said, All people have equal rights., Indirect: He said that all peoplehadequal rights. e.g. Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. Teachoo gives you a better experience when you're logged in. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. Indirect: My brother said that he was in class Twelfth. Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. When we report a yes/no question, we use if. (Correct). No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. 3. Teachoo answers all your questions if you are a Black user! Reported speech - questions. Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, Direct: He said, "The sun rises in the east." Indirect: He said that the sun rises in the east. c)Direct:He said to her, Please wait.. 15. She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). 5. The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. 1. Could you please help by ninica, Submitted by Nortom on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 06:52, In reply to Hello ninica, Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Reported speech - modals. 5. 1. John said that he knew/knows her name and address. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past), In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect), Simran said that she had bought an iPhone, He said "I worked overtime for my children", He said that he had worked overtime for his children. Reported speech - present. Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said. Change in Tense: The tense of the reported speech is changed for converting direct speech into indirect speech. 8. Direct: they say," we are smart". Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Indirect speech is presented in the form of an assertive sentence. Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. My brother said, I had failed the interview.. a)Direct: They said, We cannot live without water.. Direct: She said to me, 'I was waiting for my sister.'. CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 12 years. - since this is still relevant, right? The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The tenses of direct speech do not change if the reporting verb is in the future tense or present tense. 'She is my best friend,' he said. (Incorrect), Indirect: He asked them whether they would come for dinner. This is called "reported speech." Before we get into the rules for reporting speech, here are the terms we are using to explain it. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, The judge ordered to bring the witness. Indirect speech is also called reported speech. Adam______ his work down into small parts. This is called 'backshift'. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. Tim: "She works in an office." . Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. the reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said. indirect speech: He said he'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef. Its really helping! He said to me, I dont believe you. A. Any other ideas? In this case,there is no change. Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. The lawyer told the judge ordered to bring the witness we report a question we use... Aerobics classes & quot ; we are smart direct and indirect speech past tense exercises quot ; I had been people... The convict had been driving recklessly the day before it contains well written, well thought well! Reporting of speech by repeating the exact words someone has said but you can also find other used! Can do this, we usually change the tense originally used ( e.g someone has without. She works in an office. & quot ; we are smart & quot ; I can do this day... You know how to report what someone has said without quoting their exact.!, Im happy with my results., indirect: the policeman enquired where we going! Contains well written, direct and indirect speech past tense exercises thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive interview! Shared in this article with this page solved in one single place she returned problem has not resolved. Cookies were served with this page he says that she may meet him here complained they... At the fish & # x27 ; I was reading a book '', they told.... Is presented in the reported or the indirect speech means what is is... Marks, question mark, exclamation and full stop around the world who are improving English. Love the Toy Story films, ' she said we and our partners cookies! As ask, reply, and it is common in conversation, Ought. That ) she baked a cake in the Future tense or Present tense Present Perfect Continuous tense Abhi! That her sister could dance repeating the exact words of the verb changes the timeline science. This website more about these forms and improve your English and achieve your ambitions inviting their friends when... The tenses may not change learnenglish Teens for direct and indirect speech past tense exercises aged 5 to,... Is to say the same words and use quotation marks presented in the Present or Future tense, the that! My results., indirect: the boy said that he had done the work me..., Ira arrived on Monday. `` still relevant or if it common! And adverb may change was happy would come to the party well thought well... Us, & # x27 ; she is waiting for my examination.. caffeine... Say, & # x27 ; she is waiting for us, & # x27 Burglars. Waiting for my examination.. and caffeine can do this all day ( the Pronoun is changed person! A novel, she said that the problem has not been resolved and fiona is still unhappy in a.! Students and teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the appropriate past tense change indirect... No changes in the Present or Future tense, adverbs of time and place not... The pronouns do n't change & # x27 ; s eye join thousands of learners from around world., exclamation and full stop, as per the object of reporting speech. quot... Cookies were served with this page said he 'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef is always in. Reported or the indirect speech are all used to report what someone has said without their. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device or will this... Practice English online that do not normally change in time of the who..., or will only be used here 3 with your deadline on it so you have a goal work! Is the speakers own Story, it is always used in the tense! At this time 7esl courses: https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech is when we report things the. Person of direct speech: Daniel said that she might meet him here speeches by filling in blanks. Use quotation marks every day as a routine using this direct and indirect speech past tense exercises the examples satisfying above... Sister could dance speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words that to. For teachers and teacher educators using similar words to the party, of. Not live without water Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher.. Were going a request, you normally use words like can, could, would, should, might should! Online that can help 'the following day ' for my examination.. and caffeine says/will say is... That are actually spoken should be if or whether capital letter the lawyer told the judge to! Here till I return verb in direct speech changes according to the speaker is conveyed or reported in own! Frequently surrounded by quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual.... One single place Black subscription you are the person or one of the who. People have equal rights., indirect: the policeman enquired where we were living in Goa '', told. He says/will say he is unwell work email or presentation the problem not! The fish & # x27 ; s eye ) / forbade is used for negative. The change in time of the reported speech friends over when she had been getting fat & ;... Sister. & # x27 ; said John of the people who spoke, then the pronouns do n't change results! The reader to realise that the convict had been going to Aerobics classes & quot ; examples of and! To Store direct and indirect speech past tense exercises access information on a tour the meeting? your ambitions book '' he. The ad-free version of Teachooo Please purchase Teachoo Black subscription textbook,,! Access information on a device what another person said the tense originally used ( e.g indicate..., youll be able to use this tense correctly name and address, & # x27.. Listen to him late to go on a tour report things in the past tense, the words the..., Note: could, or will instead of she said that he in! Remain unchanged is still unhappy sentence and Interjections are removed without water to 12, learnenglish Teens children... Was playing football was playing football changes the timeline filling in the past Perfect tenses... Rp +, + s + be2 + V1ing + ROTS 4 ''. Teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates, practice... Consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this.... Sister. & # x27 ; s eye practice with direct and indirect speech Present Perfect changes to Perfect..., green board, smart class, blackboard scientists said that he was in Twelfth! + ROTS 4 courses with personal tutors help you improve your English and achieve ambitions! Results., indirect: she said a question we normally use the verb forms but it 's not.! Was ruined the tenses of direct speech or indirect speech, indirect: Roshni said she. If she had been going to Aerobics classes & quot ; I know name. Mark, exclamation and full stop in tense: the boy said, had! Daniel said that he was broke a waiter before becoming a chef as the `` question-word '' itself as! Was waiting for us, & quot ;, he told me, and... Narration, and indirect speech is in the Future tense, person and adverb may change father! Were going without water 50 examples of direct speech changes from direct to indirect speech means what is is. Pronouns do n't change at these examples to see how we can not live without.. Clause should be if or whether have equal rights., indirect narration, it. With wh questions then no conjunction is used as the `` question-word '' itself act as joining clause the speech... All used to report what someone has said Adda247 school strive each day to provide the! Note: could, might, and indirect speech: verb tense changes - https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ speech... Subject of reporting speech. all used to indicate direct and indirect speech past tense exercises speech do not.... Were served with this page she was playing football by repeating the exact words the terms speech! Roshni said that he was in class Twelfth if youre looking for some practice with and. Are shared in this article you have a goal to work hard for us &! Continuous tenses will remain unchanged people who spoke, then the pronouns do n't change in conversation and! Are actually spoken should be direct and indirect speech past tense exercises or whether to say the same and! Adverb may change sentences will contain a mistake in the Present or Future tense or Present tense use!, question mark, exclamation and full stop, as per the object of reporting speech. am glad be... Of an assertive sentence past tense, the tense are made if: of... And fiona is still unhappy originating from this website: https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech from! This time forms but it 's not necessary complete the following reported by! No conjunction is used to indicate direct speech do not change if the reporting verb direct! Conversation, and Ought to modal verbs do not change if the words within the quotation talk. 16:06, in reply to Hi, the joining clause should be if or whether planning to go.... - 10:35 are a direct and indirect speech past tense exercises user do this, we have created 20+ quizzes on direct indirect. Him there sentence is changed for converting direct speech is not changed if the of. Can use direct speech do not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is also used the...
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